Germany - Tram rails - Manufacture and supply of track materials for various stops in Ludwigshafen

different companies won its awards

61

of the awards went to the three most frequent winners

13%

of its calls state an estimated value

26%

Based on 75 awards with a named winner over the last 3 years. Counted by award, not by value, because lot and framework amounts are not comparable. Concentrated means the three most frequent winners took 65% or more of the awards; many suppliers, under 35% with at least ten different winners.

Competition

tenders per lot on average (open and restricted procedures)

2.0

of those lots received a single tender

45%

of the awards went to companies based in another country

3%

As the official award notices state them, over the last 3 years. Tenders per lot count open and restricted procedures only: in a negotiated procedure or a direct award a single tender is the procedure itself. The country is the one the notice gives for the winner.

Germany · Transport equipment & vehicles

different companies won awards here

1,733

of the awards went to the three most frequent winners

10%

buyers awarded contracts here

1,643

Based on 3,829 awards with a named winner over the last 3 years. Counted by award, not by value, because lot and framework amounts are not comparable. Concentrated means the three most frequent winners took 65% or more of the awards; many suppliers, under 35% with at least ten different winners.

Competition

tenders per lot on average (open and restricted procedures)

2.9

of those lots received a single tender

37%

of the awards went to companies based in another country

3%

of the tenders came from another country

6%

As the official award notices state them, over the last 3 years. Tenders per lot count open and restricted procedures only: in a negotiated procedure or a direct award a single tender is the procedure itself. The country is the one the notice gives for the winner.