France - School books - Acquisition of school and educational supplies, school and non-school books

of its calls state an estimated value

80%

Competition

tenders per lot on average (open and restricted procedures)

5.5

of those lots received a single tender

10%

As the official award notices state them, over the last 3 years. Tenders per lot count open and restricted procedures only: in a negotiated procedure or a direct award a single tender is the procedure itself. The country is the one the notice gives for the winner.

France · Printed matter

different companies won awards here

309

of the awards went to the three most frequent winners

10%

winners of the last 12 months were new here

234 of 251

buyers awarded contracts here

334

Based on 485 awards with a named winner over the last 3 years. Counted by award, not by value, because lot and framework amounts are not comparable. Concentrated means the three most frequent winners took 65% or more of the awards; many suppliers, under 35% with at least ten different winners. New: no award from the same buyer or market in the two years before.

Competition

tenders per lot on average (open and restricted procedures)

2.9

of those lots received a single tender

14%

of the awards went to companies based in another country

1%

of the tenders came from another country

3%

As the official award notices state them, over the last 3 years. Tenders per lot count open and restricted procedures only: in a negotiated procedure or a direct award a single tender is the procedure itself. The country is the one the notice gives for the winner.